CST Level 1 Land Surveyor Certification Practice

In which type of leveling should the level rod remain stationary without rocking?

1. Two-wire leveling

2. Three-wire leveling

3. Single-wire leveling

4. Drop leveling

The correct answer is: Three-wire leveling

In three-wire leveling, the level rod is designed to maintain a stationary position without rocking. This method utilizes three horizontal wire lines that are set at different heights on the leveling instrument. When taking a reading from the level rod, the surveyor can use the middle wire for precise measurements, ensuring that the rod remains stable and upright. This stability is crucial for achieving accurate height differences and maintaining the integrity of the leveling process. By contrast, the other methods may allow for slight rocking of the rod during measurements. For instance, single-wire leveling uses only one wire, which may introduce more variability in readings, while drop leveling typically involves a more dynamic process where the rod can be moved or adjusted frequently. Hence, the advantage of three-wire leveling lies in its design that minimizes rod movement, which is essential for precision work in land surveying.